Bipolar mania, also known as bipolar disorder or manic depression, is a serious psychological disorder that results in mood swings, from very low depression to very high mania. This kind of disorder is usually divided into two types include raging bipolar mania (Bipolar type I) and rapid cycling bipolar (Bipolar type II). If you want to learn more about the two types of Bipolar mania, then you’ll want to read this article. We will specifically discuss about these two types, the episodes of moods that can occur, and treatment option.
Bipolar type I is the most common type that affect people. It’s characterized by the presence of manic episodes for longer periods of time. However, an individual who suffers from this type of Bipolar mania may also experience mixed episodes – manic and depressive episodes at the same time.
Bipolar type II is characterized by the presence of manic and depressive episodes that quickly change with very little time spent in between. Compared to the type I, Bipolar type II has less severe manic episodes. In many cases, sufferers may not be bothered by it and therefore the depressive episodes occur more severe. As a result, the treatment usually will focus on the depressive episodes rather than manic episodes.
Treatment Option
Since the symptoms of Bipolar type I are mostly of one kind, it’s easier to treat, and usually can be treated with one medication rather than two or combination of several medication methods. For sufferers experiencing relatively less severe, yet persistence bipolar mania symptoms, mood stabilizer like lithium is commonly used. Antidepressants are used if mixed bipolar mania episodes occur more frequently.
Another treatment that usually used for Bipolar type one is CBT (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy). This kind of treatment is very useful to help sufferers learn about the triggers and how to avoid it.
The treatment for people who suffer from type II usually is a combination of medication and therapy. Mood stabilizers, combined with antidepressants, are the most common medication used.
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